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Lithium has two naturally occurring isotopes,6Li and 7Li.The atomic weight of lithium is 6.941.Which of the following statements concerning the relative abundance of each isotope is correct?
Negative Reinforcement
The strengthening of a behavior by removing or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus.
Positive Reinforcement
The addition of a pleasant stimulus following a desired behavior, increasing the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
Tertiary Reinforcement
A type of reinforcement that uses a stimulus indirectly linked to a primary or secondary reinforcer to modify behavior, such as money or tokens.
Conditional Reinforcement
The process by which stimuli that are associated with a primary reinforcer also become reinforcers themselves, often through classical conditioning.
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