When Hemoglobin Breaks Down, It Converts into Conjugated Bilirubin in the Liver

question 29

Short Answer

When hemoglobin breaks down, it converts into conjugated bilirubin in the liver and then to ________ in the intestines. It is normally present in the urine in small amounts, but high levels may indicate increased red blood cell destruction or liver disease, and a lack of it in the urine may suggest total bile duct obstruction.

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Definitions:

Cervical

Relating to the cervix in the context of the female reproductive system or the neck region in the context of anatomy.

Lumbar

Referring to the lower part of the spine or lower back region, composed of five vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and the sacral region.

Diencephalon

The diencephalon is a region of the brain that includes structures such as the thalamus and hypothalamus, integral to the regulation of various physiological processes.

Brain Stem

The lower part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord and controls vital functions like breathing and heart rate.