Refer to the Information Provided in Scenario 22

question 86

Multiple Choice

Refer to the information provided in Scenario 22.2 below to answer the question(s) that follow.
SCENARIO 22.2: A survey of 1,000 people in Austin, Texas (population 900,000) found that those who have chosen to eat organic produce for at least the past 5 years have experienced fewer serious medical issues than those who have not elected to eat organic produce. Therefore, the conclusion was made that eating organic produce helps prevent people from experiencing serious medical problems.
-Refer to Scenario 22.1. Which of the following statements pertaining to the scenario is the most accurate with respect to selection bias?

• A) The survey exhibits selection bias in that only 1,000 people were surveyed in a city with a population of 900,000).
• B) The survey exhibits selection bias in that the 5-year time frame used to gauge serious medical issues is not long enough.
• C) The conclusion exhibits selection bias in that there may be other factors, such as those who eat organic produce also exercise on a more regular basis, that could account for fewer serious medical problems.
• D) All of the above are correct.

Recognize the characteristics and impacts of stereotypes on individual and group behavior.

Understand the relationship between attitude components (cognitive, affective, conative) and prejudice.

Differentiate between various forms of racism and their manifestations in society.

Identify gender biases and their consequences in professional and social contexts.

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Definitions:

JFrame

A class in Java used to create a window on which components like buttons, labels, text fields can be added.

Content Pane

The primary container in Java Swing that holds the components displayed in a JFrame.

Title Bar

The part of a window that displays the title and usually contains control buttons for closing, minimizing, or expanding the window.

Labels

Identifiers used in programming to name variables, functions, classes, or to mark sections of code for reference.