Which States the Correct Definition of Individualism

question 49

Multiple Choice

Which states the correct definition of individualism?

• A) a greater focus on individual characteristics than on cultural characteristics
• B) a greater focus on the individual than on the group
• C) a greater focus on the individual within a group than on the individual without a group
• D) a greater focus on individuals who have been present for the longest time
• E) a greater focus on individuals who are in leadership roles

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Definitions:

Availability Heuristic

A cognitive shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a person’s mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision.

Explicit Bias

Conscious or deliberate prejudice toward particular groups or individuals based on race, gender, age, or other characteristics.

Just-world Phenomenon

A cognitive bias leading individuals to believe that the world is fundamentally fair, thus people get what they deserve.

Scapegoat Theory

A concept in social psychology that suggests individuals or groups are unfairly blamed for problems not of their making.