Which of the Following Terms Refers to the Difference Calculated

question 101

Multiple Choice

Which of the following terms refers to the difference calculated by subtracting income taxes paid from the operating income of an organization?

• A) gross revenue
• B) net income
• C) gross profit
• D) cash flow
• E) leverage

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Definitions:

Bias

A systematic error or deviation from the truth in results or inferences that can affect the validity of research findings.

Randomization

is a process used in experimental designs to allocate subjects randomly to different groups to ensure each group is similar and that the treatment effects can be attributed solely to the treatment being tested.

Concealment of Random Allocation

A technique used in clinical trials to prevent selection bias by ensuring the assignment of participants to different groups is not known in advance by the researchers.

Masking

A method in research where information that could influence the results is concealed from participants, researchers, or both, to minimize bias.