________ Are Groups That Serve as Sources of Comparison, Influence

question 56

Multiple Choice

________ are groups that serve as sources of comparison, influence, and norms for people's opinions, values, and behaviors.

• A) Age cohorts
• B) Reference groups
• C) Norming groups
• D) Norming cohorts
• E) Symbolic groups

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Definitions:

Top-down Communication

An organizational communication flow where information is passed from higher levels of the hierarchy to lower levels.

Powerlessness

The feeling or state of lacking control or influence over one's circumstances or environment, often leading to frustration or resignation.

Overly Supervision

An excessive level of oversight and control by managers or supervisors over the work and decisions of their subordinates.

Budget Expansion

An increase in allocated funds or resources for a project, department, or entire organization.