Why Do Atoms Gain and Lose Electrons to Have Eight

question 63

Multiple Choice

Why do atoms gain and lose electrons to have eight electrons in the valence shell?

• A)Atoms/ions are stable when the n=2 principal level is full.
• B)Atoms/ions are stable when the s and p sublevels of the valence shell are full.
• C)Atoms/ions are stable when the d sublevel of the valence shell is full.
• D)Atoms/ions are stable when the n=4 principal level is full.
• E)Atoms/ions are stable when the s, p, and d sublevels of the 2^nd level are full.

Analyze the impact of leadership styles on follower outcomes.

Learn the attributes and behaviors associated with charismatic leadership.

Identify influence processes in leadership theories.

Understand the common errors and biases in counseling research, such as counselor bias and insufficient evidence for treatment efficacy.

---

Definitions:

I/O System

An Input/Output System is the component of a computer or PLC responsible for communication with the external environment through devices like sensors and actuators.

CPU

A CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the primary component of a computer responsible for interpreting and executing instructions and running software.

Field Equipment

Hardware and devices deployed in outdoor or remote areas for monitoring, controlling, or communication purposes in various industries.

PLC's Operating System

The software framework that manages the hardware resources of a Programmable Logic Controller and provides the execution environment for the control program.