Some Argue That Sweden's Generous Welfare Benefits, Which Pay People

question 132

Multiple Choice

Some argue that Sweden's generous welfare benefits, which pay people who lose their jobs as much as 80 percent of previous incomes for three years, has resulted in too-high unemployment. This can be seen as an example of:

• A) market failure due to unfair conditions produced by the labor market.
• B) government not correcting externalities produced by the market.
• C) government failure in fostering a competitive market environment.
• D) globalization causing hardworking youth to emigrate.

Identify and explain cognitive dissonance and the conditions under which it occurs.

Understand the impacts of group dynamics on decision-making, specifically relating to groupthink.

Understand the concept of groupthink and its implications on decision making and conformity within groups.

Recognize different forms of social influence, including conformity, compliance, and obedience.

---

Definitions:

Suez Canal

A man-made waterway in Egypt, opened in 1869, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, significantly reducing travel time for maritime trade between Europe and Asia.

European Powers

Refers to the leading nations in Europe, particularly during the colonial and imperial periods, known for their significant influence and control over global affairs.

Henry Stanley

A Welsh-American explorer best known for his expeditions in Africa, including his quest to find David Livingstone and his development of the Congo region.

African Colonies

Territories in Africa that were under the control of European powers from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century.