Explain How Microeconomics Differs from Macroeconomics

question 24

Essay

Explain how microeconomics differs from macroeconomics. Explain why the following headlines, taken from various issues of The Wall Street Journal, deal with either microeconomics or macroeconomics.
(a) "Microsoft posted a 26% increase in sales"
(b) "Housing starts soared 13.3% in September"
(c) "Honeywell Plans to Slash More Jobs"
(d) "Germany to Breach Key Deficit Target it Helped to Create"
(e) "China's Output Grew 8.1%"
(f) "Washington Is Urging Canada to Increase Military Spending"

---

Definitions:

Inefficiency

A situation where resources are not used in the best possible way, often leading to waste and a lower output than could be achieved.

Trade

The exchange of goods, services, or both between two or more parties.

Factors of Production

The assets employed to produce goods and services, encompassing land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.

Command Economy

A type of economic system where production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.