The Following Are Major Steps in the Process of Endochondral

question 33

Multiple Choice

The following are major steps in the process of endochondral ossification: 1. Bone forms at the diaphysis surface.
2) Secondary ossification centers form in the epiphyses.
3) Chondrocytes enlarge and calcify.
4) Osteoclasts create a marrow cavity.
5) Blood vessels invade the inner cartilage and new osteoblasts form spongy bone at a primary ossification center.
The correct order for these events is

• A) 3, 1, 5, 4, 2.
• B) 1, 3, 5, 4, 2.
• C) 1, 5, 3, 4, 2.
• D) 2, 3, 1, 5, 4.
• E) 3, 1, 4, 5, 2.

Recognize the key figures and experiments in the history of behaviorism and classical conditioning.

Differentiate between conditioned and unconditioned responses and stimuli.

Identify the processes of acquisition, extinction, spontaneous recovery, generalization, and discrimination in classical conditioning.

Comprehend the application of classical conditioning in various contexts, including learning fears and other emotional responses.

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Definitions:

Fixed-Ratio Schedule

A schedule in which reinforcement is provided after a fixed number of correct responses.

Fixed-Interval Schedule

A type of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule where rewards are delivered at fixed intervals of time, provided that the correct response is made.

Contingency Theory

A leadership theory that proposes the effectiveness of a leader is contingent upon how well the leader's style matches the circumstances.

Contact Hypothesis

A theory which posits that under certain conditions, interpersonal contact is one of the most effective ways to reduce prejudice between majority and minority group members.