Regarding the HPA Axis Which of the Following Statements Is

question 28

Multiple Choice

Regarding the HPA axis which of the following statements is NOT true?

• A) The HPA axis refers to the hippocampus, pituitary gland and adrenal cortex
• B) Action of the HPA includes release of cortisol by the adrenal cortex
• C) Cortisol facilitates an individual's response to short-term threat
• D) Cortisol affects the body in ways that confer survival benefits
• E) The HPA is chronically activated in most cases of depression and some cases of anxiety disorder

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Definitions:

Phytochemicals

Biologically active compounds found in plants that contribute to their color, flavor, and resistance to disease.

Whole-Grain Toast

Toasted bread made from flour that contains the whole grain, including the bran, germ, and endosperm, offering more nutrients than refined grains.

Cinnamon Roll

A sweet pastry that consists of rolled dough, butter, cinnamon, and sugar, often topped with icing.

Mediterranean Diet

A dietary pattern inspired by the traditional eating habits of people from countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, featuring a high intake of olive oil, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and fish.