Richard TPascale (1999)identified Four Principles Derived from Complexity Theory and Applied

question 13

Multiple Choice

Richard T.Pascale (1999) identified four principles derived from complexity theory and applied them to change and innovation.Which of the following is NOT one of those?

• A)Equilibrium equals death.
• B)Complex organization need strict control and surveillance.
• C)Complex tasks need complex problem-solving processes.
• D)Complex organization can only be disturbed,not directed.

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Definitions:

Hopelessness and Despair

Feelings of extreme discouragement, despair, or a sense of futility, often associated with depression.

Enuresis

The medical term for involuntary urination, especially by children at night.

Organic Causes

Reasons or factors related to physical or physiological conditions in the body that lead to symptoms or diseases.

School Phobia

An intense fear of going to school, often due to anxiety related to social or performance aspects of the school environment.