Which Statement Concerning Correlational Research Is True

question 68

Multiple Choice

Which statement concerning correlational research is true?

• A)In correlational research,variables are measured but not manipulated.
• B)In correlational research,one variable is manipulated and one is measured.
• C)Correlational research can be conducted using observational,but not archival,measures.
• D)Correlational research can be conducted using archival,but not observational,measures.

Identify and understand the role of negative and positive reinforcers in shaping behavior.

Distinguish between different types of reinforcement schedules and their effects on behavior.

Realize the impact of conditioning studies on the field of behaviorism and psychological thought.

Understand the definitions and functions of primary and secondary reinforcers.

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Definitions:

Teratogens

Agents or factors that can cause congenital abnormalities or malformations in an embryo or fetus when a mother is exposed during pregnancy.

Birth Defects

Physical or biochemical abnormalities present at birth, which can be caused by genetic factors, environmental exposure, or a combination of both.

Iodized Sodium Chloride

Table salt that has been fortified with iodine to prevent iodine deficiency disorders in humans.

Mutagens

Agents that cause mutations or changes in the DNA of organisms, which can lead to genetic diversity or, in some cases, diseases like cancer.