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Marion ran a red light,colliding with Amand's vehicle.Amand had consumed four beers before getting behind the wheel.He suffered two broken legs in the accident and missed work for 14 months.Marion filed a defence seeking to reduce the amount of any damage award made against her.What would the court need evidence of in order to accept Marion's defence?
Negative Reinforcement
A behavioral concept where the removal of an unfavorable outcome or stimulus strengthens a particular behavior.
Operant Conditioning
A method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior, encouraging the subject to associate certain behaviors with certain outcomes.
Unconditioned Response
An unconditioned response is a naturally occurring response elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without the need for learning.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process in which a natural response becomes associated with a previously neutral stimulus through pairing.
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