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The Cycle of Failure

question 31

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The cycle of failure


Definitions:

Crowding out

A situation where increased public sector spending reduces or eliminates private sector spending or borrowing due to higher interest rates.

Government Spending

The total amount of public sector expenditure on goods and services, including investments and transfers, which influences economic activity.

Interest Rates

The cost of borrowing money or the reward for saving, expressed as a percentage of the money borrowed or saved. It influences consumer spending, inflation, and overall economic activity.

Government Purchases

Expenditures by the government on goods and services that are included in the calculation of the country's GDP.

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