Which of These Statements About Reference Groups Is False

question 65

Multiple Choice

Which of these statements about reference groups is false?

• A) Reference groups always provide good role models.
• B) One does not belong to a reference group.
• C) The influence of a reference group may be positive or negative.
• D) Identification with a social group can strongly influence self-esteem.

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Definitions:

Cortisol Production

The process of producing cortisol, a steroid hormone released in response to stress and low blood-glucose concentration.

Angry or Depressed

A state or condition marked by feelings of annoyance or displeasure, or a mood disorder causing persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.

Tend-and-Befriend Response

A behavior pattern where individuals provide care and protection under stressful situations, enhancing group safety and reducing vulnerability.

Fight-or-Flight Response

A physiological reaction to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival, preparing the body for rapid action.