Frans De Waal Is Known for the "Dilemma of the Rarely

question 46

Multiple Choice

Frans de Waal is known for the "dilemma of the rarely exercised option" in evolutionary psychology. Based on this dilemma, which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for why someone would be unfaithful in a relationship?

• A) Seeking out new mates helps increase social status.
• B) Seeking out other mates helps increase chances for reproductive success.
• C) Being unfaithful is a side effect of another evolutionary adaptation.
• D) Cheating behavior helps test honesty of potential mates.

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Definitions:

Structurally

Relating to or pertaining to the arrangement of and relations between parts or elements of a complex entity.

Ammonia

A compound of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3) with a distinct pungent smell, used widely as a fertilizer and cleaning agent.

Lewis Structure

Representation of the distribution of electrons in molecules, showing how atoms are connected and where lone pairs of electrons are located.

Hydrogen Sulfide

A colorless, poisonous, flammable gas with the characteristic foul odor of rotten eggs; used in the manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and as a fungicide and insecticide.