If A₁ Represents an Allele at One Locus and B₁ $P _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } = P _ { A _ { 1 } } * P _ { B _ { 1 } }$

question 31

Multiple Choice

If A₁ represents an allele at one locus and B₁ represents an allele at another locus, which equation represents linkage disequilibrium?

• A) \(P _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } = P _ { A _ { 1 } } * P _ { B _ { 1 } }\)
• B) \(P _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } \neq P _ { A _ { 1 } } * P _ { B _ { 1 } }\)
• C) \(D _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } \neq P _ { A _ { 1 } } * P _ { B _ { 1 } }\)
• D) \(D _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } = P _ { A _ { 1 } B _ { 1 } } - P _ { A _ { 1 } } * P _ { B _ { 1 } }\)

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Definitions:

Repression

In psychodynamic theory, the automatic (unconscious) ejection of anxiety-evoking ideas, impulses, or images from awareness.

Impulses

Sudden, involuntary urges to act, driven by internal or external stimuli.

Defense Mechanism

Unconscious tactics employed to shield oneself from the anxiety caused by thoughts or feelings deemed unacceptable.

Psychic Energy

In psychoanalytic theory, a form of energy that drives all human behavior, originating from innate biological instincts.