Chapter 12, on Reasoning and Decision Making, Emphasizes That We

question 79

Multiple Choice

Chapter 12, on reasoning and decision making, emphasizes that we frequently endorse our current hypotheses and thoughts, rather than questioning them. Which of the following topics is least likely to show an overemphasis on our current hypotheses?

• A) The confirmation bias
• B) Illusory correlations
• C) The recognition heuristic
• D) The anchoring and adjustment heuristic

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Definitions:

No-nonsense Parenting

A parenting style characterized by clear, strict rules and expectations, combined with firm but loving guidance, prioritizing structure and discipline in child-rearing.

Scripted Routines

Predefined sequences of behavior or actions that individuals follow in specific situations, often without conscious thought.

Universals

Characteristics or elements that are common to all human cultures, societies, or languages, often considered innate features of human nature.

Baumrind

A psychologist known for her research on parenting styles, including authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive classifications.