Why Is Retroactive Interference Relevant to the Post-Event Misinformation Effect

question 73

Multiple Choice

Why is retroactive interference relevant to the post-event misinformation effect?

• A) Recently learned material may interfere with the older memories.
• B) Information gathered prior to an event may somehow bias the way you perceive the event.
• C) More vivid information will be recalled more accurately than less vivid information.
• D) Eyewitnesses are less confident than they should be.

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Definitions:

Prejudice

A preconceived opinion or bias against an individual or group without sufficient knowledge, thought, or reason.

Racism

A belief that race is a fundamental determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.

Prejudice

Preconceived opinions or judgments about people or groups that are not based on reason or actual experience, often manifesting as discrimination or bias.

Rationalize

The process of attempting to explain or justify behavior or attitudes with logical reasons, even if these are not appropriate.