Based on the Information in Chapter 1, How Would You

question 38

Multiple Choice

Based on the information in Chapter 1, how would you describe the approach of William James?

• A) He emphasized rigorous experimentation and carefully controlled research.
• B) He asked research participants to report their sensations and perceptions as objectively as possible.
• C) He emphasized the kinds of psychological experiences that people encounter in their everyday lives.
• D) He emphasized that we must look for the unconscious forces that underlie cognitive activities.

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Definitions:

Autonomic Nervous System

A system that is in charge of the body’s automatic functions, such as the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems.

Norepinephrine

A neurotransmitter released by sympathetic neurons onto organs and glands for fight-or-flight (stressful) situations.

Acetylcholine

A neurotransmitter in the nervous system that plays a critical role in muscle activation and memory formation.

Resting

A state of minimal activity or motion, allowing for recovery and rejuvenation of the body or mind.