What Is the Most Commonly Used Test to Screen for HIV

question 45

Multiple Choice

What is the most commonly used test to screen for HIV infection?

• A) a microscopic examination of cervical cells
• B) a blood test that determines if antibodies to the virus are present
• C) a laboratory culture of infected cells
• D) a blood test that detects the presence of the virus

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Definitions:

Ellis

Refers to Albert Ellis, an American psychologist who developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), a precursor to cognitive behavioral therapy.

Aversive Conditioning

A psychological process of learning involving the use of unpleasant stimuli to stop or change unwanted behaviors.

Unpleasant Consequences

Negative outcomes or penalties that follow undesired actions or behaviors, often used as deterrents.

Behavior Therapy

A therapeutic approach focused on changing negative behaviors into positive ones through reinforcement and conditioning techniques.