Federal Orders That Require States to Operate and Pay for Programs

question 30

Multiple Choice

Federal orders that require states to operate and pay for programs created at the national level are called ______.

• A) block grants
• B) unfunded mandates
• C) categorical grants
• D) delegated orders
• E) hortatory appeals

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Definitions:

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to attribute others' behaviors to their character or personality while underestimating the influence of external factors.

Illusory Correlation

The belief in a connection between two factors when in reality, there is no such link.

Express Checkout

A dedicated checkout lane in stores for customers purchasing a limited number of items, designed for quick service.

Actor-Observer Bias

A cognitive bias that involves attributing one's own actions to external factors while attributing others' actions to their character or personality.