The Graph Below Shows the Mean Success Rate of Cutting

question 5

Multiple Choice

The graph below shows the mean success rate of cutting down on smoking (positive score = success) in people who wanted to quit and people who did not want to quit.Which of the following statements is the most true?

• A)On average,people who wanted to quit were 25 times more successful than those who did not.
• B)On average,success was six times higher in people who wanted to quit than in those who did not.
• C)The average success was significantly higher in people who wanted to quit.
• D)The effect in the population is likely to be the same for those who did and did not want to quit.

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Definitions:

Illogical Thinking

Reasoning or thought processes that lack coherence, consistency, or adhere to the principles of logic.

Piagetian View

A perspective on cognitive development proposed by Jean Piaget, emphasizing stages through which children progress as they gain understanding of their world.

Cultural-Context View

The perspective that human behavior and mental processes must be understood within the context of an individual's cultural background.

Developmental Outcomes

The results or potential impacts of various factors on the growth and progress of individuals, particularly in the context of physical, mental, or emotional development.