After Someone Learns a Phobia to One Object, the Phobia

question 38

Multiple Choice

After someone learns a phobia to one object, the phobia sometimes spreads to other similar objects. The spread could be described as

• A) backward conditioning.
• B) stimulus generalization.
• C) desensitization.
• D) reaction formation.

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Definitions:

Sclera

The white outer layer of the eyeball, serving as protection and providing attachment for the ocular muscles.

Protect

To keep safe from harm or injury; to guard or defend from danger or risk.

Maintain Shape

The ability of an object or material to preserve its configuration or form under stress or after manipulation.

Cones

Photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye that are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light.