Pavlov Believed That Presenting the CS at Nearly the Same

question 99

Multiple Choice

Pavlov believed that presenting the CS at nearly the same time as the UCS caused a connection in the brain to form so that the animal treated the CS as if it were the UCS. Psychologists today believe that the animal

• A) treats the CS as the UCS, but the brain is not involved.
• B) treats the CS as if it were the UCR.
• C) uses the CS as a positive reinforcer.
• D) uses the CS as a predictor that the UCS is coming.

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Definitions:

Enslaver

A person or entity that holds individuals in slavery, depriving them of their freedom.

Free Blacks

African Americans who were not enslaved and enjoyed a degree of citizenship rights, including property ownership and labor freedom, primarily before the Civil War.

British Emancipation

The process culminating in the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire in 1833, with the Slavery Abolition Act.

Caribbean

A region consisting of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (including the West Indies), and the surrounding coasts, noted for its unique cultural, geological, and historical significance.