Before Conducting Any Experiment on Humans, a Psychological Investigator Must

question 191

Multiple Choice

Before conducting any experiment on humans, a psychological investigator must obtain

• A) demand characteristics.
• B) permission from the American Psychological Association.
• C) a normal distribution.
• D) informed consent.

---

Definitions:

Tall Hierarchy

An organizational structure characterized by many levels of management and supervision, resulting in a long chain of command.

Team-Based Structure

An organizational framework that emphasizes teamwork and collaboration, often organizing employees into project teams or groups rather than traditional hierarchical departments.

Flat Hierarchy

An organizational structure with few or no levels of middle management between staff and executives, which can encourage more open communication and quicker decision-making.

Formalization

The process of establishing official procedures, rules, and documentation within an organization.