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According to Freud, the Ego Defends Itself Against Conflicts and Anxieties

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Essay

According to Freud, the ego defends itself against conflicts and anxieties by relegating unpleasant thoughts and impulses to the unconscious. Among the defense mechanisms that the ego employs are repression, denial, rationalization, displacement, regression, projection, reaction formation, and sublimation. Briefly describe repression, displacement, and regression.


Definitions:

Inborn Capacities

Natural abilities or talents that an individual possesses from birth.

Potentialities

Capabilities or possibilities that may come into being or action; latent qualities or abilities that may be developed.

Humanistic Approach

An approach to psychology that emphasizes empathy and stresses the good in human behavior, focusing on the individual's potential and stressing the importance of growth and self-actualization.

Self-Centeredness

A personality characteristic involving an excessive focus on oneself and one's own needs, often neglecting others.

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