Our Beliefs and Expectations About Groups of People Can Lead

question 35

Essay

Our beliefs and expectations about groups of people can lead to prejudice and discrimination. Define these two distinct but related terms. Explain why researchers have developed measures such as the Implicit Association Test to assess stereotypes and prejudices.

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Definitions:

Increased Coordination

The improved ability of different parts of the body to work together smoothly and efficiently.

Agility

The ability to move quickly and easily, often requiring balance, coordination, and speed.

Middle Childhood

A developmental stage that encompasses approximately the ages 6 to 11, characterized by growing independence, developing friendships, and increased cognitive skills.

Myelination

The process of forming a myelin sheath around the axons of neurons to insulate them and increase the speed of nerve impulse transmission.