According to the Developmental Psychopathology View, Substance Use Disorders Typically

question 91

Multiple Choice

According to the developmental psychopathology view, substance use disorders typically begin with:

• A) an internalizing temperament.
• B) genetically inherited predispositions.
• C) the occurrence of a significant stressor.
• D) witnessing someone else abuse a substance.

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Definitions:

Vicarious Reinforcement Learning

A process by which individuals learn to replicate or avoid behaviors based on the observed consequences of those behaviors for someone else.

Insight Learning

A form of problem solving where the solution is suddenly realized after a period of reflection, rather than through trial and error.

Trial-And-Error Learning

A problem-solving method involving repeated, varied attempts until success, or a solution is achieved.

Insight Learning

A form of learning characterized by the sudden realization of the solution to a problem, often without reliance on trial-and-error.