The Main Difference Between a Psychiatrist and a Psychologist Is

question 128

Multiple Choice

The main difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist is that:

• A) a psychiatrist is usually a psychoanalyst, whereas a psychologist is usually a behaviorist.
• B) a psychologist is a medical doctor, whereas a psychiatrist is a researcher who studies illnesses.
• C) a psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can provide therapy, whereas a psychologist can provide therapy but cannot prescribe medications.
• D) a psychiatrist works exclusively in hospitals, whereas a psychologist works exclusively in mental health clinics.

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Definitions:

Development

The process of growth and change that humans go through, which involves physical, cognitive, social, and emotional improvements.

Zone of Proximal Development

A concept by Vygotsky referring to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can achieve with guidance and encouragement.

Cognitive Skills

Mental abilities that are part of the thinking process, aiding in problem solving, memory, decision making, and learning.

Ethnicity

A social group that shares a common and distinctive culture, religion, language, or the like.