Between 1890 and 1906, Southern State Governments and White Southerners

question 48

Multiple Choice

Between 1890 and 1906, southern state governments and white Southerners eliminated black voting using all of the following EXCEPT:

• A) the grandfather clause.
• B) literacy and understanding tests.
• C) poll taxes.
• D) violence and intimidation.
• E) racial tests.

---

Definitions:

Materials Quantity Variance

The variance between the actual and projected amounts of materials consumed in manufacturing, multiplied by the unit's standard cost.

Standard Cost

An estimated or pre-determined cost of manufacturing a product, which is used for budgeting and performance evaluation.

Fixed Overhead Volume Variance

The difference between the budgeted and actual fixed overhead costs, attributed to variations in production volume.

Fixed Overhead Budget Variance

This variance measures the difference between the actual fixed overhead costs incurred and the budgeted fixed overhead costs. It helps identify discrepancies in planned versus actual spending.