You Read a Description About a Woman Named Tyra,who Happens

question 63

Multiple Choice

You read a description about a woman named Tyra,who happens to be extremely beautiful and almost six feet tall.You are asked to predict whether Tyra is a model or a science
Teacher.To do this,you think of your prototypes of a model and a science teacher,and you
Decide that Tyra is a model.Your reasoning may be faulty due to

• A) an algorithm.
• B) framing.
• C) the availability heuristic.
• D) the representativeness heuristic.

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Definitions:

Relaxation Training

A therapeutic technique focused on teaching individuals how to effectively relax their minds and bodies to reduce stress and anxiety.

Meta-analysis

A statistical technique that combines the results of multiple scientific studies to arrive at a comprehensive conclusion, enhancing the understanding of trends and efficacy across studies.

Effect Sizes

A quantitative measure of the magnitude of a phenomenon or the strength of the relationship between variables in statistical analysis.

Clinical Symptoms

Observable signs and reported symptoms that may indicate the presence of a disease or psychological disorder.