Examlex
To qualify for a patent, an invention does not necessarily have to provide some legal utility.
Criterion-Related Validity
The extent to which a test's scores are correlated with an independent measure or outcome relevant to the intended use of the test.
Objective Criterion
A measurable factor that serves as a basis for decision-making or evaluation, not influenced by personal feelings, interpretations, or prejudice.
Disparate-Impact Cases
Legal cases that deal with practices that adversely affect one group of people more than another, even if the practices are formally neutral.
Unintentional Discrimination
A situation where policies, practices, or actions result in unequal outcomes for different groups without the intent to discriminate.
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