Carlita Used to Get Nervous Whenever She Has to Travel

question 33

Essay

Carlita used to get nervous whenever she has to travel by airplane. Recently, her friend taught Carlita some deep-breathing techniques to help her relax. Carlita tried them out and felt much better when she next flew. Now, she always does deep breathing exercises before she flies. Is this an example of classical or operant conditioning? Explain.

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Definitions:

Shareholders' Equity

The residual interest in the assets of a corporation that remains after deducting its liabilities, often referred to as stockholders' equity or owners equity.

Common Stock

A type of equity security that represents ownership in a corporation, granting holders a share of profits in the form of dividends and voting rights.

Paid-In Capital

The amount of money a company has received from shareholders in exchange for shares of stock, beyond the par value of the shares.

Basic Earnings

The amount of net income available to common shareholders, divided by the common shares outstanding, representing a straightforward measure of earnings without adjustment.