[Solved] Which of the following paraphilia involves sexual arousal through the use of enemas? A)infibulation B)klismaphilia C)autoeroticism D)coprophilia Odds Ratio: A measure of association between an exposure and an outcome, indicating the odds of an outcome occurring with the exposure compared to without. Case-Control Studies: Observational studies that retrospectively investigate exposure factors among subjects with a specific condition compared to those without the condition. Exposure: Contact with a substance or factor that could affect health. Association: A statistical relationship between two or more variables, events, or actions, indicating that they may occur together or influence each other but not necessarily implying causation.