In Correlational Studies,there Is Ambiguity as to Which Variable Is

question 85

Multiple Choice

In correlational studies,there is ambiguity as to which variable is the cause and which is the effect.This phenomenon is known as

• A) the third variable problem.
• B) random error.
• C) selection bias.
• D) the directionality problem.

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Definitions:

Qualified Professional

An individual who has met the educational, training, or certification requirements necessary for a specific job or profession.

Selected Adults

A specific group of adult individuals chosen based on certain criteria for the purpose of a study or survey.

Reading Vision

Reading vision, often assessed through eye exams, refers to one's ability to see and interpret text and symbols, crucial for daily tasks and learning.

Qualified Professional

An individual who has met the required standards of education, experience, and possibly certification to perform a specific job.