Compared to Those Who Only Speak One Language,people Who Speak

question 40

Multiple Choice

Compared to those who only speak one language,people who speak two languages are typically better able to perform complex processes and are less likely to experience symptoms of dementia.These cognitive benefits of speaking multiple languages occurs as a result of

• A) neurogenesis.
• B) neural pruning.
• C) plasticity.
• D) epigenetics.

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Definitions:

Thorndike's Law

A principle of learning that emphasizes the effect of rewards and punishments on behavior, suggesting that actions followed by positive outcomes are reinforced and more likely to be repeated.

Pleasurable Consequence

A positive outcome or reward that follows a behavior, making it likely that the behavior will be repeated in the future.

Involuntary

Actions or reactions that occur without conscious control or choice.

Voluntary

Referring to actions or activities that are done willingly, without any coercion or obligation.