You Pour Some Soda for 4-Year-Old May into a Short,wide

question 35

Multiple Choice

You pour some soda for 4-year-old May into a short,wide glass.You pour the same amount into a tall,narrow glass for Leslie.May is upset because she thinks you've given Leslie more soda.May does not yet understand the principle of ____.

• A) egocentrism
• B) object permanence
• C) conservation
• D) assimilation

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Definitions:

Milgram Experiment

A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.

Stanford University Prison Experiment

A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.

Generalization

Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.

Logical Support

The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.