Diaphragmatic Hernia Is Frequently Associated with All of the Following

question 9

Multiple Choice

Diaphragmatic hernia is frequently associated with all of the following except:

• A) facial cleft.
• B) talipes.
• C) cardiac defect.
• D) vertebral defect.

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Definitions:

Thoracic Vertebrae

The twelve vertebrae located in the middle section of the vertebral column, corresponding to the chest area.

Vertebra Prominens

The vertebra prominens refers to the most prominent vertebra, usually the C7 vertebra, marked by a longer and more palpable spinous process.

Axis

The second cervical vertebra (C2) of the spine, which allows the head to rotate.

Dens of the Axis

A prominent feature of the second cervical vertebra (axis), providing a pivot that allows the head and the atlas to rotate around the spinal axis.