Historically as Well as Today, Where Did the Concerns and Suspicions

question 62

Multiple Choice

Historically as well as today, where did the concerns and suspicions regarding doping originate?

• A) Medial doctors
• B) Coaches
• C) The athletes
• D) Sports officials

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Definitions:

Apoptosis

A process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms, enabling the removal of cells that are no longer needed or are a threat to the organism.

Telomeres

The protective caps at the ends of chromosomes that prevent the loss of genetic information during cell division.

Barr Bodies

Inactive X chromosomes present in the nuclei of female cells, visible as dense spots, and used in genetic and gender testing.

mRNA

Messenger RNA, a type of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it specifies the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression.