Consider the Following Code Snippet: PrintWriter OutputFile = New PrintWriter(filename);

question 81

Multiple Choice

Consider the following code snippet: PrintWriter outputFile = new PrintWriter(filename) ;
WriteData(outputFile) ;
OutputFile.close() ;
How can the program ensure that the file will be closed if an exception occurs on the writeData call?

• A) The program does not need to take any action, because the output file will be automatically closed when the exception occurs.
• B) The program should place the outputFile.close() statement within a try block to ensure that the file will be closed.
• C) It is not possible to ensure that the file will be closed when the exception occurs.
• D) The program should place the outputFile.close() statement within a finally clause of a try block to ensure that the file is closed.

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Definitions:

Scientific Beneficence

A principle in research ethics focusing on contributing to the well-being of participants and society.

Informed Consent

A participant’s informed (knowledge of the scope of the research and potential harm and benefits of participating), rational, and voluntary agreement to participate in a study.

Traumatic Brain Injury

Physical damage to the brain caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or penetrating head injury, leading to temporary or permanent impairment.

Adult's Capacity

The ability or capabilities of an adult individual, often referring to mental, physical, emotional, or social aptitudes.