Secondary Reinforcers Increase the Probability of a Response, and _____

question 89

Multiple Choice

Secondary reinforcers increase the probability of a response, and _____.

• A)are based on prior learning of their reinforcing properties, not a biological need
• B)are less reinforcing than primary reinforcers
• C)lose their reinforcing value over time
• D)occur reflexively in response to an external stimulus

---

Definitions:

Stereotypes

Overgeneralized beliefs about a particular group or category of people that can lead to prejudiced attitudes and behaviors.

Perceptual Adaptation

In vision, the ability to adjust to an artificially displaced or even inverted visual field.

Apparent Location

The perceived position of an object or event in space, which may differ from its actual position.

Corrective Eye Surgery

Surgical procedures designed to correct refractive errors of the eye, such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, aiming to reduce dependence on eyeglasses or contact lenses.