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A 17-Year-Old Man Is Brought into the Emergency Department

question 25

Multiple Choice

A 17-year-old man is brought into the emergency department. Vitals are as follows: pulse, 100 beats/min; respiratory rate, 4 breaths/min; and blood pressure, 100/65 mm Hg. The patient was at a party, where he was discovered by his friends to be slumped in a chair and unresponsive. ABG results are as follows: pH 7.29, PaCO2 68 mm Hg, HCO3- 29 mEq/L, BE + 1 mEq/L
The patient's acid-base status is classified as which of the following?


Definitions:

Ductus Venosus

A fetal blood vessel that connects the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava, allowing oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver and enter the systemic circulation.

Fetal Lungs

The lungs of a fetus, which are not used for breathing air but are critical for the development of the respiratory system.

Constitutional Amendment

A formal change or addition proposed or made to a constitution, altering its provisions or principles.

Jury Trial

A legal proceeding in which a jury makes a decision or findings of fact, which then directs the actions of a judge.

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