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Which of the following grading systems is useful in qualifying the degree of dyspnea?
T Cell Receptors
Proteins found on the surface of T cells that allow these cells to recognize and bind to specific foreign antigens.
MHC Markers
Major histocompatibility complex markers, proteins found on the surfaces of cells that help the immune system recognize foreign substances.
Antigens
Substances that when introduced into the body, trigger an immune response, often by the production of antibodies.
Retroviral Replication
The process by which retroviruses, including HIV, replicate by reverse transcribing their RNA into DNA and then integrating into the host cell genome.
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