Arnold Lazarus Developed the Theory of Multi-Modal Counseling, Which Seeks

question 3

Multiple Choice

Arnold Lazarus developed the theory of multi-modal counseling, which seeks to understand clients and intervene:

• A) across cross-cultural boundaries.
• B) across hierarchical family structures.
• C) at the levels of all seven modalities of the human personality.
• D) at the socio-economic and cultural levels and domains.

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Definitions:

Contingency

The possibility that an event may occur, dependent on the fulfillment of certain conditions or the occurrence of another event.

Meat Powder

A powdered form of meat used primarily as a dietary supplement or in food processing.

Negative Contingency

A relationship where the occurrence of one behavior decreases the likelihood of another event or behavior.

Signaled Shock

A procedure in conditioning experiments where a signal or cue is given before an aversive stimulus, such as a shock, to study learning and anticipation.