Which of the Following Statements Is True

question 17

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true?

• A) A statistical relationship is sufficient evidence to infer causality.
• B) Temporal order of the cause and effect is not important in inferring causality.
• C) A statistical relation of X and Y is insufficient evidence for inferring causality.
• D) Temporal order of the cause and effect variables and a statistical relationship are all that is needed to infer causality.

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Definitions:

Social Interest

Social interest is a concept introduced by Alfred Adler, referring to an individual's inclination towards cooperation, contribution to society, and a sense of community.

Style Of Life

A concept in Adlerian psychology referring to an individual's unique way of achieving superiority or dealing with feelings of inferiority.

Social Interest

The motivation to seek involvement in social activities, focusing on the welfare and interests of others in the community.

Superego

A component of the mind in Freudian psychoanalysis that represents the moral standards and ideals derived from society and parents, guiding or controlling a person's behavior.