An Expectation Is Defined as ______

question 29

Multiple Choice

An expectation is defined as ______.

• A)a stimulus-response association that is strengthened by reward
• B)a response-reinforcement association developed through operant conditioning
• C)a mental representation of event contingencies
• D)the ability to perceive the intentions of others

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Definitions:

Nocturnal Penile Tumescence

The occurrence of erections during sleep, commonly referred to as "morning wood."

Vaginismus

A condition involving involuntary spasms of the vaginal muscles that can cause discomfort, pain, and interference with sexual intercourse, pelvic exams, and the insertion of tampons.

Exhibitionism

The act of exposing one's genitals to an unsuspecting person for sexual pleasure or as a means of obtaining sexual excitement.

Orgasmic Disorders

Sexual dysfunctions characterized by difficulty experiencing orgasm following a normal sexual arousal phase.