Why Is a Frameshift Mutation Far More Likely to Lead

question 42

Essay

Why is a frameshift mutation far more likely to lead to a defective protein than a point mutation?

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Definitions:

Pyruvate

A key intermediate compound in the cellular metabolic pathways, formed from the breakdown of glucose through glycolysis.

Lactate

A compound produced during anaerobic metabolism, commonly known as lactic acid when found in the body.

Preparatory Reaction

A phase in cellular respiration occurring in the mitochondria where pyruvate from glycolysis is converted into acetyl-CoA, preparing it for the citric acid cycle.

Oxygen

A chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8, essential for respiration in many living organisms and for combustion.