The Opposite of a Top-Down Approach Is Usually Called

question 35

Multiple Choice

The opposite of a top-down approach is usually called

• A) outside-in.
• B) inside-out.
• C) co-creation.
• D) bottom-up.

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Definitions:

Visible Outcome

Results or effects of actions or activities that are easily observed, quantified, or measured by others, contributing to accountability and evaluation.

Skill Variety

The degree to which a job requires a variety of different activities that involve the use of multiple skills and talents of the person performing the job.

Job Restructuring

The process of modifying job roles and responsibilities, often to improve productivity, satisfaction, or accommodate workers' needs.

Scientific Management

A management theory that examines and integrates work processes to enhance economic effectiveness and particularly boost labor productivity.